What is preoperative care, Preoperative care refers to the medical care provided to a patient before a surgical procedure or operation.
The goal of preoperative care is to prepare the patient both physically and mentally for the surgery, as well as to minimize the risks associated with the procedure.
Preoperative care typically involves several steps, including:
Medical evaluation: A healthcare provider will conduct a thorough medical evaluation to assess the patient’s overall health, identify any preexisting medical conditions or risk factors that could affect the surgery, and determine if any additional testing or treatment is needed before the surgery.
Medication review: The patient’s current medications, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and supplements, will be reviewed to ensure they are safe to take before and after the surgery.
Fasting: The patient will be instructed on how long to fast before the surgery to reduce the risk of complications during anesthesia.
Anesthesia evaluation: The patient will meet with an anesthesiologist to discuss the type of anesthesia that will be used during the surgery, and to assess the patient’s risk of anesthesia-related complications.
Preparation instructions: The patient will receive instructions on how to prepare for the surgery, including what to eat or drink, what medications to take or avoid, and what to wear.
Overall, preoperative care is an essential part of ensuring the safety and success of any surgical procedure, and patients should carefully follow their healthcare provider’s instructions to minimize the risk of complications.
